新概念英語第二冊77？《新概念英語》第二冊第77課: Successful operation 【課文】First listen and then answer the question.聽錄音，然后回答以下問題。那么，新概念英語第二冊77？一起來了解一下吧。
原文：The mummy of an Egyptian woman 1.who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut2.whowas once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. Asthere were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whetherthe woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, whichlasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resinwhichcovered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something whichthe X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god whichhas the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decidedhow the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.
翻譯：死于公元前800年的一位埃及婦女的木乃伊剛剛接受了一次手術。
《新概念英語》第二冊第77課: Successful operation
【課文】
First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音，然后回答以下問題。
Did the doctors find out how the woman died?
The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.
【課文翻譯】
死于公元前800年的一位埃及婦女的木乃伊剛剛接受了一次手術。
Lesson 75 SOS
A plane crashed in the mountains,but the only passengers a young woman and her two baby daughters,were not hurt.It was midwinter and extremely cold,so the woman put the children in a case,covered them with clothes and kept close to them all night.When she heard planes early next morning,she stamped out SOS in the snow.This was seen by a pilot,who sent a radio message,and they were soon rescued by a helicopter. (80 words)
Lesson 76 April Fools' Day
To end the news bulletin,the television announcer showed viewers the fields of Calabria.Here,macaroni has been grown for over six hundred years.This year,harvesting has begun earlier.The whole village has been working hard,gathering and threshing before the September rains so that the crop can be processed in the local factory.After the harvest,the famous macarone-eating competition will be held.This has been won by Signor Fratelli every year since 1991.Whth that,the news bulletin for April 1st ended. (85 words)
Lesson 77 A successful operation
Doctors have just operated on the mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C.They wanted to find out whether she died of a rare disease.After removing a section of the mummy,they sent it to a laboratory.During the operation,they unexpectedly found a small was figure of a god.Though they were afraid the mummy would fall to pieces,it successfully survived the operation. (69 words)
Lesson 78 The last one?
Having read an article on smoking,the writer smoked his last cigarette.He did not smoke for a week and his wife suffered because he had a bad temper and a large appetite.Meanwhile friends offered hem cigarettes and were amused to see him produce a packet of sweets from his pocket.When he went to a party,he accepted a cigarette which he was offered by a friend and since then things have returned to normal.
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace
The Crystal Palace,which was built for the Great Exhibition of 1851,was different from other buildings because it was made of iron and glass.Gooods from various parts of the world were on display as well as a great deal of machinery.So many visitors came by boat and train that it was possible to build colleges adn museums from the profits.After the exhibition,the Crystal Palace was moved to South London,where it remained until it was burnt down in 1936. (84 words) 摘要寫作 的答案
一樓說的不錯了，我在解釋的詳細一點。
第一步，假設把this has not happened. 暫時變成肯定句來理解，即this has happened.
然后對整個句子進行小小變化，如下：
They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open. Unfortunately, this hashappened. 他們曾擔心在把木乃伊切開后，它會散成碎片，不幸的是，這個情況已經發(fā)生了。
第二步，分析為何用現(xiàn)在完成時，因為this has happened表示單一事件（的發(fā)生）對現(xiàn)在產生的影響，即木乃伊散成碎片了。
第三步，還原成否定形式，this has not happened. 這種情況沒發(fā)生，所以沒有對現(xiàn)在產生影響，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時的否定形式，has not happened.
PS: 過去完成時，表示過去的過去，或過去已經，即有一個一般過去時的動作作為參照系，過去完成時的動作在這個參照系之前已經完成。他們只有把木乃伊切開后，才會知道是否它會散成碎片，所以不能使用表示過去之過去的，過去完成時。
下面是習題的答案：
Lesson 76: dbdaa bbacb dd
Lesson 77: acabc dddaa ba
摘要寫作和作文的答案估計你是找不到的。因為摘要寫作極其簡單，只要照著問題寫答案串起來就行；而作文的靈活度有很高。目前看來，還沒有人無聊到上傳這些東西。
我覺得你還是自己老老實實寫吧，認真對待的話并不會很難~
實在不想的話，可以去買一本配套的答案詳解，一本書店都有的，記得那上面摘要寫作這些答案也是有的~
如果你不想寫可以把作文題目發(fā)給我我?guī)湍銓憣懺囋嚒?/p>
以上就是新概念英語第二冊77的全部內容，The operation是主語，謂語部分是proved to be very difficult ，which lasted for over four hours為非限定性定語從句，to在這里是不定式的符號，短語prove to do something.BE +形容詞表示性質、狀態(tài)。
